On December 6, local time, at the construction site of the Sariyer-Kilyos Highway Tunnel Project in Istanbul, Turkey, the cutterhead of the ¡°CREC No. 1294¡± earth pressure balance tunnel boring machine (TBM), developed by China Railway Hi-Tech Industry under CRCC, began to rotate, marking the commencement of the largest exported TBM by China.
The Sariyer-Kilyos Highway Tunnel spans approximately 7 kilometers and is designed as a twin-tube single-lane structure. Construction involves traditional drilling and blasting methods as well as tunneling with TBMs. The¡°CREC No. 1294¡±TBM will handle a digging section of 8.7 kilometers, with a maximum depth of 172 meters and a minimum horizontal curve radius of 190 meters.
To address challenges such as deep burial, high water pressure, and machinery installation within the tunnel, the CRCC team developed the¡°CREC No. 1294¡±This TBM has a cutterhead diameter of 13.65 meters, a total length of approximately 95 meters, and a total weight of about 2,850 tons. Equipped with advanced technologies such as continuous tunneling, the machine ensures efficiency, safety, and environmental protection during construction.
The Sariyer-Kilyos Highway is one of Istanbul¡¯s key ongoing highway projects. Upon completion, it will provide a faster route connecting northern Istanbul communities to the city center.